Manners Makyth Man. These words by William of Wykeham appear at the entrance to New College of St. Mary at Oxford University. Centuries later, manners and courtesy still apply. Sadly, manners have often been viewed as weaknesses, relics of the past, marks of elitism and high society, and shackles to the freedom of authenticity and gender. Theodore Dalrymple has this to say about verbal courtesy:
Being spontaneous and expressing oneself (regardless of content) is much more highly prized nowadays than obedience to a supposedly stuffy code laid down by convention or tradition. Unhappily, liberation from convention has not resulted in the emergence of man’s natural beauty, but something altogether Hobbesian and less attractive.
In a similar vein, Abigail McCarthy believes that “One of the worst abuses of courtesy today is the tendency to make honesty an excuse for rudeness…It does not justify unkindness and rudeness…it does not license them to tell others that they look awful or are stupid, etc.”
Though these may be the conscious or uncounscious sentiments of many, there are those who see courtesy and manners for what they really are. Father John J. Piderit in the U.S. Catholic says:
I prefer to see them as gestures and symbols that give us regular opportunities to fulfill our deeper human responsibilities.
McCarthy says:
True courtesy is based on cultural traditions…and is safeguarded by rules based on deep principles. Above all it is based on respect for other people’s feelings.
The difficulty comes when these overtures of respect are not appreciated for their real intent, or are ignored out of concern that the intent will be misunderstood. Piderit goes on to say:
Opening a door for someone today sends a clear signal that I’m willing to slow down to pay you some attention. It also says that despite all the pressures I face to be first, I’m regarding you as important enough to go ahead of me — even for a fleeting moment. Similarly yielding your seat to an older person or a parent clutching a child shows that you honor the person and want to respect his or her dignity — especially on a hurtling city bus.
Despite the rebuffs that may come our way, it is a privilege and responsibility (especially amongst men) to confidently show courtesy.
What can be done to maintain manners like turning a cellphone on silent or vibrate while in a doctor’s office, walking on the outside of a woman on the pavement, greeting the elderly in a respectful tone of voice without the sing-song attention that is often observed in nursing homes, or refraining from passing gas in public as well as spitting and burping?
Eighty-five percent of surveyed adults believe that Americans could stand to be more polite. Sixty-four percent say that those who are courteous are largely in the minority. Lastly, 34% say that manners have been completely rejected by most Americans. “Yet despite their opinions about the rest of the population’s poor manners, people don’t seem to think that they themselves are the source of the problem.” The first answer to the problem involves looking inside ourselves and honestly owning-up to our coarseness. Secondly, it involves taking proactive steps to eradicate the offending speech, and insensitive behavior through accountability, reading, and even formal education. Third, it will mean spending more time with people than with computer games, and the internet (besides work). Fourth, McCarthy points out that learning manners at home is preferable than at school. True, it requires that parents and caregivers pay close attention to what they say and how they behave. “But there are reasons why schools have taken on the task. One of the most basic, of course, is the need to maintain order, from elementary school on, so that everyone can learn.” With age comes responsibility. There is really nowhere else to start, but oneself.
This is a very large topic to think about. Like anything good, it will take conscious effort to reestablish a sense of respectful culture.
In closing, Piderit says”…good manners don’t just guarantee acceptance; good manners enhance our ability to interact with one another…they are gentle signals that show we care about one another.”
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References:
American Demographics (2003, July/August). Naught and nice? American Demographics, 25(6), 10-11. Retrieved October 13, 2008 from firstsearch.oclc.org database.
Dalrymple, T. (2000, January). No one tips their cap any more. New Statesman (London, England: 1996), 128(4467), 66-67. Retrieved October 13, 2008 from firstsearch.oclc.org database.
McCarthy, A. (1999, May). Mind your manners. Commonweal, 126(10), 8-9. Retrieved October 13, 2008 from firstsearch.oclc.org database.
Piderit, Father J. J. (1997, March). Do others mind your manners? U.S. Catholic, 62, 24. Retrieved October 13, 2008 from firstsearch.oclc.org database.